![]() ![]() It is this evidentiary evidence that differentiates a 'record' from 'data' or 'information.'" The International Records Management Standard, iso 15489 defines records as "information created, receiued, and maintained as euidence and information by an organization or person, in pursuance oflegal obligations or in transaction ofbusiness. On the west side of the island is rocky Cape Evans, which forms the north side of Erebus Bay.In the course of a working day people create, receiue, or use records, data, and information of all types. The far eastern point of the island is called Cape Crozier. To the north of Mount Terror are the Kienle Nunataks. ![]() Barne Glacier projects off its western slopes. Hut Point Peninsula, the site of McMurdo Station (US) and Scott Base (New Zealand), projects southwest from its lower slopes. Mount Erebus is the island's most prominent landmark. Many features on or near Ross Island have been charted and named by various survey and exploration groups. ![]() It has the highest average elevation of any island. The Erebus hotspot is thought responsible for the island's volcanic activity.ĭespite its relatively small size, Ross Island is the world's 6th highest island and the highest island in Antarctica. ![]() Beeby Peak is 4.4 kilometres ( 2 + 3⁄ 8 nautical miles) east-northeast of the summit of Mount Bird. Gamble Cone and Kyle Cone stand in the east of the island. Abbott Peak stands between Mount Erebus and Mount Bird. The third highest elevation is Mount Bird, with Shell Glacier and Endeavour Piedmont Glacier on its slopes. They were named by Captain James Ross after his ships HMS Erebus and HMS Terror. The planet's southernmost active volcano, Erebus (3,794 m or 12,448 ft), as well as the dormant volcano Terror (3,230 m or 10,597 ft), are situated on the island. Its area is 2,460 square kilometres (950 sq mi) only a small portion of the island is free of ice and snow. Greenpeace established World Park Base on the island and ran it for five years, from 1987 to 1992.Īerial view of the tip of Hut Point Peninsula with McMurdo Station on the near side and Scott Base on the far sideīecause of the persistent presence of the ice sheet, the island is sometimes taken to be part of the Antarctic mainland. Today Ross Island is home to New Zealand's Scott Base, and the largest Antarctic settlement, the U.S. Huts built by Scott's and Shackleton's expeditions are still standing on the island, preserved as historical sites. It is the southernmost island reachable by sea. Ross Island was the base for many of the early expeditions to Antarctica. Sir James Ross discovered it in 1840, and it was later named in honour of him by Robert F. Ross Island lies within the boundaries of Ross Dependency, an area of Antarctica claimed by New Zealand. Ross Island is an island formed by four volcanoes in the Ross Sea near the continent of Antarctica, off the coast of Victoria Land in McMurdo Sound. ![]()
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